Organization of the Regional Financial Market(WAEMU)
Understanding the structure and functioning of the WAEMU regional financial market
History of the regional financial market
In the early 1990s, the increasing liberalization of West African Monetary Union economies required an adaptation of economic regulation mechanisms, particularly through the use of indirect monetary management tools and savings mobilization.
Key historical milestones
- 1991 : Start of discussions for the establishment of a single financial market
- 1993 : Decision by the WAEMU Council of Ministers
- 1996 : Creation of the BRVM and the DC/BR
- 1998 : Start of effective operations
- 2016 : Integration into the MSCI Frontier Markets Index
- 2022 : Interconnection with other African stock exchanges
The regional financial market is a dynamic, regulated market whose objective is to be a powerful driver of economic development through its contribution to public and private investment financing.
Organization of the Regional Financial Market(WAEMU)
The market's organizational choices have prioritized:
- Simplicity of organization
- Operational security
- System scalability
- Control by WAEMU States
Public sector
Market control and regulation
Private sector
Market operators and participants
Market participants
Institutional participants
AMF-UMOA
Financial market regulatory authority
BRVM
Regional Securities Exchange
DC/BR
Central Securities Depository / Settlement Bank
Commercial participants
SGI
Management and Brokerage Firms(SGI)
SGP
Asset Management Companies(SGP)
OPCVM
Collective Investment Schemes
CIB
Brokerage Investment Advisors(CIB)
Trading session schedule
Session phases
- 9:00–9:45— Pre-opening
- 9:45 — Opening fixing
- 9:45–14:00 — Continuous trading
- 14:00–14:30 — Pre-closing
- 14:30 — Closing fixing
- 14:30–15:00 — Trading at last price
- 15:00–15:15 — Market surveillance
- 15:15- Market close
Important
BRVM switched to continuous trading on September 16, 2013 to improve market liquidity.